Roti , Kapda , Makaan Aur Nivesh
In
good old days three basic necessity was “Roti, Kapda aur Makan”. Though this
three still hold true but I feel today there is addition to three basic demands
and that is Nivesh (Investment ) so now it should be “Roti, Kapda , Makan and
Nivesh” .
Let
us understand that today we are not having the same way of living as what our
earlier generation used to live. Infact why to go back so far even the world
was much different some 10 years back. Earning was less, avenues of spending were
few and more of routine type, saving pattern was there but more confined to conservative
financial instruments. Now more earning, more spending and more enjoyment. The
world is now full with choices and varieties in every aspect of life. Roti in
today’s parlance means Pizza, Burger , Dining with family at restaurants etc.
Kapda in today’s world means better and modern clothing of foreign brands from
Malls and Makan is not a symbolic thing to mean a roof under head but a place
with modern amenities, full of facilities, electronic items etc.
Why
Nivesh ? Today we have moved more towards consumerism and in a bid to enjoy we
need to ask are we overspending or in other words are we underinvesting. For
most people money earned find itself at two route either spending or saving/
investment. So one needs to judge is their proper balance between spending and
investment ? Spending is for today whereas Investment is for tomorrow. If today
is known and we want it good so tomorrow which is not so known so have to be planned
well to be equally good. And so importance of Nivesh ( Investment ) becomes all
the more important.
There
are some needs which will be there irrespective of the fact how good or bad we
change our style of living and those needs are child’s education , child’s
marriage , post retirement expenses, medical expenses. Some of the new
generation needs are annual holidaying , changing car and luxury items on
account of new additional features or due to fashion. Even some of the present
day needs like car, refrigerator, AC was luxury a decade or two back. So in
short old needs have been added with some new needs also. Inflation seems to be
annual regular growth occurrence. So cost of tomorrow will be much more than
cost of today . So if we just spend everything today are we left for anything
for tomorrow ?
Nivesh
is also important because if I am having good life today I will like to maintain
that in future also and that all will happen if I have right quantum of money
at right time. Today we find some changing trends than our earlier generation –
Private job more in demand than govt job so stability factor not that much
which in turn requires plan for if some instability comes , pension and PF missing in many jobs so need
to save to build corpus for post retirement expenses , joint family giving way
to single family , childrens preferring to stay separate than parents so again
save for post retirement and old age expenses , On one side longevity has
increased i.e. more years to live and on other side more and frequent health
problem requires more time, attention and money to stay fit and healthy.
Earlier
generation believed in providing good education to their children and today it
is not only good education but preferring to send children for abroad studies
and so more money required at disposal at right time, earlier generation hardly
thought of vocation and if it was it was to native place , to grandma place or
some relatives but now the whole world is open to tour and there are annual and
biannual holidays and that also does not come free but require a good amount of
money. Todays marriage are not just display of rituals and a normal affair as
was yesteryears it is a display of one’s status, full of pomp and show and
demands big amount of money.
One
major change in behaviour of young citizens of India today I see is, enjoy your
life in the best possible manner. It’s a very good shift in thinking but again
just as we say “past” is “yesterday’s
present”. In the same way “future” is “tomorrow’s
present “ so though present is most important in our life but future has a
thread joined with present and how stronger that thread is made all depends on
what best done today.
Earn,
save and invest are three logical flow in terms of anyone life once he
graduates from student to work. You earn because you require money for
livelihood. You save because you require money for tomorrow also. You invest
because you require more money for tomorrow because of rising price (inflation)
and also growing and new needs. If I go back to when I started earning way back
in 1989 I had never thought at that time of some of the expenses I am going to
meet in future but the reality is with changing world, consumerism those came
and I had to go for it. So another very important learning is tomorrow expenses
may or may not known but to be met by that days’ current earning or from today’s
saving (investment ). So start investing, start investing early, start investing
wisely and live a very happy, enjoyable life tomorrow.
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